Monday, 21 January 2019

Icklingham - All Saints, Suffolk

All Saints, open, is in the care, deservedly, of the CCT and is stunning. The chancel is home to a rare collection of medieval tiles, there's some equally old glass and although, like most CCT buildings, it's very stripped back it retains a lovely atmosphere. A gem of a building.

ALL SAINTS. A thatched church, and not a small one. The nave is structurally Norman (blocked N windows), the rest is mostly late C13 to early C14. SW tower with windows belonging to that date and including a quatrefoil window in a circle. Dec nave, but with an odd Late Perp W window. Dec S aisle with S windows with cusped and uncusped intersected tracery, a pretty frieze of ballflower and other motifs along the top of the walls, and a splendid five-light E window with reticulated tracery, a hood-mould with fleurons to the inside, and, also inside, two ornate niches l. and r., which differ in their details. The r. one has diapered shafts. Dec chancel with a big three-light E window and two low-side windows. Dec arcade with octagonal piers. Perp porch. The interior is impressively bare, with a tiled floor and ancient benches pleasantly left alone. It allows the architecture to speak undisturbedly. Roof with scissor-bracing below and above the collar-beams. - FONT. Early C14, octagonal, with eight different simple motifs of tracery, a veritable mason’s pattern-book. - ROOD SCREEN. The dado only is preserved. - PULPIT. Jacobean. - FAMILY PEW. C17. - COMMUNION RAIL. Late C17; with flat twisted balusters. - CHEST. A delightful early C14 piece with close iron scrollwork. - TILES. In the chancel, patterned, and probably C14. - STAINED GLASS. Something of the original glass remains in the chancel and S aisle, including the upper halves of figures and canopies. - PLATE. Elizabethan Cup; Paten 1703.

Chancel medieval tiles (3)

Chest

Glass (42)

ICKLINGHAM. Almost lost among the trees by the River Lark, it is a charming place with the distinction of having two old churches, both medieval. It has a modern hall in Italian style, in a garden fragrant with roses when we called; and it has seen the discovery, about a mile from All Saints Church, of one of the houses of the Roman settlement here, the foundations of a villa being found, with pottery and coins and part of a furnace.

St James’s Church is mostly 500 years old, and has two astonishing gargoyles on the south side. Two doorways and one of the windows, however, may have belonged to an older building, and in the chancel there is some 14th century masonry. The font is 15th century, and so are the chancel arch and the curiously shaped pillars in the nave. Here still are the rood loft stairs up which the parson would go to give out the good news before the Reformation. Over the chancel is a modern wagon roof with 130 little bosses carved with faces and flowers. A window showing the Presentation in the Temple is a tribute to James Benstead, who served this place as churchwarden for 60 years of last century.

Shaded by tall trees half a mile away is All Saints, with a sturdy tower 600 years old, an ancient thatched roof, and a gracious 15th century south porch. A door on the north side has a quaint iron handle with a cross above a heart and an anchor to lift the latch. Much of the building is 14th century, including the wide south aisle, the four lovely arches dividing it from the nave, and the chancel arch. But the chancel has kept some Norman masonry in its walls, and the nave has two Norman windows blocked up. In other windows are fragments of 14th century glass showing rich canopies, three lovely figures and parts of two others, and touches of crimson and gold. The chancel has medieval tiles with birds and beasts and faces, a trefoiled piscina, sedilia made from a low window sill, and the lower part of a 15th century screen built on to a great oak beam over which we have to step. The south aisle has an attractive east window, and a cornice richly carved with ballflower and oak leaves. It has also a cinquefoiled piscina, and two elaborate niches, one with diaper work and one with traces of painting. The 14th century font is adorned with window tracery. The pulpit is an old three-decker cut down and spoiled; but All Saints has another piece of old woodwork which is one of the best things of its kind we have seen, a chest said to be six centuries old, covered with magnificent ironwork fashioned by some imaginative blacksmith of long ago into a pattern of nearly 100 circles; the lid alone has 40 circles, with cloverleaf centres.

Icklingham shares a peace memorial with Elveden and Eriswell, the great column set up by Lord Iveagh in 1921. It stands near the highroad where the three parishes meet, and the names of the fallen are facing the villages to which they never returned.

Flickr.

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